This is the Question we
at the World Bird Sanctuary wildlife hospital sometimes
ask ourselves when times are tough.
Winter can be tough on us,
as well as wild animals. Just as
we are susceptible to heatstroke and frostbite, wildlife can also get sick and
injured from harsh weather. Wild
animals don’t have a magic shield that protects them from the extremes of our
world’s climate, even though sometimes it seems they do better than us when it
comes to surviving outside.
Animals burrow underground, migrate south and have thick fur or
feathers. All of these things help
them deal with the cold.
As you can see
from the photo this bird is missing most of its major flight and tail feathers (photo: Gay Schroer)
We recently admitted a
Bald Eagle to the Kathryn G. Favre wildlife hospital, which would not have
survived the winter, even though there are thousands of eagles in the Midwest
this year.
This eagle slowly lost all
its major wing feathers. Most eagles molt all the feathers on
their bodies over a two-year period. This particular eagle was found starving
to death because it had lost so many feathers it could not fly, hunt or keep
its body insulated from the elements.
After we acquired the bird, it continued
to lose the remaining feathers. When
new ones would start to grow in, for some reason the eagle’s body would reject
the feathers before they even developed.
Without tail
feathers and primary flight feathers this bird could not fly (photo: Gay
Schroer)
We are not sure what
caused this odd feather loss. We
are running tests and treating the bird with vitamins, antibiotics and rich
meats. These treatments sometimes
induce a bird to molt, which we are hopeful will result in a new growth of
normal feathers; only time will tell.
We know that we have a long fight ahead
of us.
The
deteriorated feathers on his body could not provide insulation from the cold
(photo: Gay Schroer)
This eagle would have
surely died of frostbite if a number of individuals had not intervened to get
the bird to the proper authorities.
This bird does not understand that we are trying to help him. With daily treatment eagles will defend
themselves when we try to restrain them to administer medication. These are the challenges we face when trying to save a Bald Eagle.
We here in the wildlife
hospital are always focused on the end goal—seeing the bird returned to the
wild.
This is why I am here!
If you would like to
sponsor a Return to the Wild Click Here—or call 636-225-4390 to be routed to
the proper person for more information.
Submitted by Joe Hoffmann,
World Bird Sanctuary Wildlife Hospital Manager
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